解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare students' in-school academic performance with their scores on the North East Regional Board (NERB) of Dental Examiners' Dental Simulated Clinical Examination (DSCE; written) and the written examination given by the National Board of Dental Examiners, Part II (NBDE Part II). A s...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biomedical informatics is a maturing discipline. During the last forty years, it has developed into a research discipline of significant scale and scope. One of its subdisciplines, dental informatics, is beginning to emerge as its own entity. While there is a growing cadre of trained dental informaticians, dental facu...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A written survey on issues in clinical testing for licensure was sent to the deans of all dental schools in the United States. Response rate was 89 percent. Results indicate that administrative leaders of the country's dental schools think that third-party evaluation of graduates is appropriate, but they do not have c...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Broken appointments continue to be an important productivity, quality assurance, and access gauge for private dental practices and academic dental centers. In November 2001, the University of Rochester Eastman Dental Center, an urban academic dental center, installed an automated confirmation system to address a high ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Institute of Medicine (IOM) report Unequal Treatment: Confronting Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Health Care is serving as a catalyst for the medical profession to re-examine the manner in which its institutions and training programs relate to cultural competence. This report found that racial and ethnic dispari...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is evident that human genetic variation is associated with many if not all human diseases including the more prevalent chronic diseases. As a result, genetics is becoming integrated into health care in all medical specialties, including oral medicine and its specialties. At the level of public health, genetic infor...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This project was undertaken to compare the opinions of private and public dental school students' perceptions concerning extramural programming, which is defined as any aspect of the curriculum in which undergraduate dental students provide dental care outside the main dental facility. A survey instrument was used to ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this report is to compare outcomes on the North East Regional Board of Dental Examiners (NERB) clinical examination to selected measures of academic performance in one U.S. dental school. The data came from results of the spring 2001 NERB examination at that school. Five measures of academic performance...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Policy issues related to dental specialty education and practice have been the responsibility of the American Dental Association's Council on Dental Education and Licensure. In 2001, the council concluded a comprehensive study of the ADA-recognized dental specialties that included a review of specialty practice and th...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elderly are the nation's fastest-growing population, and the number of elder abuse victims has reached epidemic proportions. In Texas, dentists and dental hygienists are mandated by law to report suspected abuse. This study surveyed Texas dental hygienists regarding elder abuse education received in dental hygiene...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In conjunction with its problem-based learning curriculum, Harvard School of Dental Medicine (HSDM) developed a shortened preclinical restorative training curriculum. This study compared our curriculum with those in other dental schools and examined student reaction to it. Twenty-nine U.S. dental schools responded to ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to determine if learners who receive face-to-face instruction in an educational program performed statistically better on established benchmark assessments (GPA, course averages, and NBDHE) than learners at a distance from the didactic course instructor. A comparative, quasi-experimental, ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews five randomized controlled trials of brief spit (smokeless) tobacco (ST) cessation treatment by dental professionals consisting of oral cancer screening, cessation advice, self-help materials, and brief cessation counseling by a dental hygienist. In addition, original two-year findings from a random...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the role and importance of research and scholarship in dental education and practice requires an appreciation of dentistry as a learned profession. A foundational attribute for the members of such a profession has to be sheer intellectual curiosity--a trait as important for the clinician as for the scien...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::X-ray exposure to dental patients has been significantly reduced by the introduction of speed group E intraoral film, rectangular beam limitation, long position indicating devices (PIDs), and rare-earth intensifying screens for extraoral radiography. Research indicates that many dentists do not use these techniques. H...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthodontic records-study models, panoramic and cephalometric radiographs, and the patient's facial and intraoral photographs-are used to collect data to establish a diagnosis and to develop problem-solution lists. These records, however, can be damaged or lost when dispensed to students and need to be stored and main...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared patterns of oral care provided by predoctoral dental students for patients seeking treatment at the University of Washington (UW) with patterns reported for general dental offices by the Washington Dental Service (WDS). Dental care included about 5 million services provided to 880,317 patients by 2...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various organizations offer online continuing dental education (CDE) courses. While previous investigations focused on objective measures to determine the quality of the courses, this exploratory study evaluates the participants' experience with them. We surveyed 436 past course participants from nine online CDE cours...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::When students struggle with routine assignments and fall behind classmates, a busy teacher may pigeonhole them as slow, give up on them, or become frustrated from failed efforts to bring them up to speed. Well-intentioned efforts to help struggling students by providing repetitions of the same experiences may fail bec...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Surgeon General's Report, Oral Health in America, is the first comprehensive assessment of oral, dental, and craniofacial health in the history of our nation. The intent of this report is to alert all Americans to the full meaning of oral health and its importance to general health and well-being across the life s...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the core of all clinical dental practice is the interpersonal interaction between dentist and patient. An expansion of the dentist's responsibility in the unique dentist-patient relationship is suggested. Such an expanded role encourages dentists to engage the emotional and behavioral health of dental patients who ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community-based field experiences (CBFE) provide students with exemplary experiential learning opportunities. The purposes of this paper are to describe the University of Kentucky College of Dentistry (UKCD) CBFE and report the results of a two-year, self-report survey that assessed the primary course goal, students' ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Risk-related terms such as risk factor, modifiable risk factor, demographic risk factor, risk indicator, determinant, and risk marker are often not well defined in the literature. This short report supports the use of a 1996 definition of risk factor, as probably the most commonly used term related to risk, for the Co...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A review of evidence-based literature indicates incomplete evidence for the efficacy of most measures currently used for caries prevention, with the exception of fluoride varnishes and the use of fluoride-based interventions for patients with hyposalivation. Not all fluoride agents and treatments are equal. Different ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review of clinical decision-making for caries management in primary teeth is to integrate current knowledge in the field of cariology into clinically usable concepts and procedures to aid in the diagnosis and therapy of dental caries in primary teeth. The evidence for this paper is derived from other m...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper summarizes current trends in the clinical diagnosis of occlusal caries in response to the RTI/UNC review and reflects the dilemma felt by many dentists who understand the difficulty in accurately assessing the extent and activity of pit and fissure caries in many of their patients. They are unsure if they s...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present dilemma in providing dental services to the indigent and Medicaid recipients throughout this nation has generated considerable controversy as to the evolution of the problem. Most states recognize that there are deficiencies in the provision of dental services to these populations and are seeking resolutio...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the 1960s and 1970s, data became available indicating that most of the adult population had periodontal disease and that effective bacterial removal prevented and treated periodontitis. This information led to a systematic approach to the management of periodontal disease and influenced teaching of periodontics in ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue engineering is a novel and exciting field that aims to re-create functional, healthy tissues and organs in order to replace diseased, dying, or dead tissues. The field has developed due to the inadequate supply of organs and tissues for patients requiring organ and tissue replacement. The following review first...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::SMILES PLUS was the first study to extend the clinician-delivered logic model to prevention of tobacco use among adolescents. This multi-site trial with 154 participating offices, based on social learning theory and a behavioral ecological model, was designed to test whether orthodontists can prevent preteens from ini...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The University of California San Francisco School of Dentistry initiated a pilot project in 1998 to assist economically and/or educationally disadvantaged students to gain admission to dental school. Students entering the program have completed the requirements for admission to dental school, have applied, and been de...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To achieve adequate infection control in the dental practice, dental students should be fully aware and prepared to adopt necessary procedures. But most studies of students' infection control behaviors rely on self-reported data. This study verified, through direct observation, how senior dental students performed bas...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-guided slide/tape (ST) and web page (WP) instruction in normal radiographic anatomy of periapical and panoramic images is compared using objective test performance and subjective preference of freshman dental students. A class of seventy-four students was divided into a group studying anatomy in periapical images...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A qualitative study investigated dental student perceptions of learning to use touch in dental treatment. A focus group design was used to allow volunteer participants (students, general dentistry residents, and dental faculty; n = 41) to discuss issues related to this question. Each focus group was audiotaped for acc...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Academic computing initiatives rank high on the list of priorities of many dental schools. However, outcomes of academic computing initiatives have not been presented. The objectives of this program evaluation were to: 1) document a strategic initiative for academic computing over a five-year period; 2) assess outcome...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::William Perry proposed that students' underlying reasoning structures can be assessed by eliciting their perceptions of their educational experiences. His research demonstrated that cognitive development occurs in stages and that not all students at the same educational level display the same level of intellectual dev...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The construct validity of the restructured National Board Dental Hygiene Examination, as operationalized in the pilot, was examined. The findings show that the examination assesses a full range of relevant content and cognitive behaviors. The results of the principal component analysis of the examination data indicate...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation examined the effect of frequent quiz administration on the performance of dental students on course examinations, post-tests, and attitudes toward instruction. Students in an introductory radiology course were randomly divided into two groups. Quiz Group (QG) students were given a quiz at the beginn...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the selection criteria used by orthodontic residents for ordering a corrected lateral tomogram (LT) of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and a posteroanterior cephalogram (PAC) for the diagnosis of patients needing orthodontic care. The impact of the radiographs on their trea...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing net patient revenues from teaching clinics is one of the alternatives available to dental schools seeking to alleviate economic pressures. Managerial decisions directed to this end require accurate and useful data on clinic finances and economic organization. An important step in this direction can be taken...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00